fix: narrow _fix_blob_seq_ids shim + add repair --mode max-seq-id

The BLOB-seq_id migration shim (PR #664) ran int.from_bytes(..., 'big')
over every BLOB in max_seq_id, including chromadb 1.5.x's own native
format (b'\x11\x11' + 6 ASCII digits). That conversion yields a ~1.23e18
integer that silently suppresses every subsequent embeddings_queue write
for the affected segment (queue filter is seq_id > start), causing
silent drawer-write drops after a 1.5.x upgrade.

Two-part fix:

1. Shim narrowing (mempalace/backends/chroma.py)
   - Drop max_seq_id from the shim loop. chromadb owns that column's
     format; we don't reinterpret it.
   - Defense-in-depth: skip rows in embeddings whose seq_id BLOB has the
     sysdb-10 b'\x11\x11' prefix rather than misconvert.

2. Recovery command (mempalace/repair.py, mempalace/cli.py)
   - mempalace repair --mode max-seq-id [--segment <uuid>]
     [--from-sidecar <path>] [--dry-run] [--yes] [--no-backup]
   - Detects poisoned rows via threshold (seq_id > 2**53).
   - Default heuristic: MAX(embeddings.seq_id) over the collection owning
     the poisoned segment. Matches METADATA max exactly; VECTOR segments
     get a few seq_ids ahead (queue skips an already-indexed window — an
     acceptable loss vs. resetting to 0 and re-processing everything).
   - --from-sidecar copies clean values from a pre-corruption sqlite db.
   - Backs up chroma.sqlite3, closes chroma handles, atomic UPDATEs,
     post-repair verification that raises MaxSeqIdVerificationError if
     any row is still above threshold.

Tests: 8 new in tests/test_repair.py (detection, heuristic, sidecar,
dry-run, segment filter, no-op, backup, rollback-on-verify-failure).
3 new in tests/test_backends.py (max_seq_id untouched by shim,
sysdb-10 prefix skipped in embeddings, legacy big-endian u64 BLOBs
still convert). Full suite: 1103 passed.
This commit is contained in:
eblander
2026-04-23 14:45:38 -04:00
committed by igorls
parent bc5d3fa911
commit f5c8b095dd
6 changed files with 684 additions and 20 deletions
+1
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@@ -177,6 +177,7 @@ The format is based on [Keep a Changelog](https://keepachangelog.com/en/1.1.0/),
- Hall detection — routes drawer content to `emotions` / `technical` / `family` / `memory` / `identity` / `consciousness` / `creative` halls, enabling hall-based graph connectivity within wings (#835)
### Bug Fixes
- Repair `max_seq_id` corruption caused by `_fix_blob_seq_ids` misinterpreting chromadb 1.5.x's sysdb-10 BLOB format (`b'\x11\x11'` + ASCII digits) as legacy 0.6.x big-endian BLOBs. The shim now skips the `max_seq_id` table entirely and guards the `embeddings` branch with a prefix check. New subcommand `mempalace repair --mode max-seq-id [--from-sidecar <path>]` restores affected palaces. Fixes silent drawer-write drops that began after chromadb 1.5.x upgrades on palaces that still had BLOB-typed `max_seq_id` rows at migration time.
- Set `hnsw:space=cosine` metadata on all collection creation sites — fixes broken similarity scoring under ChromaDB's default L2 distance (#807, #218)
- File-level locking prevents duplicate drawers when agents mine the same file concurrently (#784, #826)
- Hybrid closet+drawer retrieval — closets boost ranking, never gate results (#795)
+29 -8
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@@ -517,6 +517,21 @@ def _fix_blob_seq_ids(palace_path: str) -> None:
the Rust compactor to crash with "mismatched types; Rust type u64 (as SQL
type INTEGER) is not compatible with SQL type BLOB".
Scoped to the ``embeddings`` table only. The ``max_seq_id`` table used
to be included in this loop, but chromadb 1.5.x writes its own BLOB
format there (``b'\\x11\\x11'`` + 6 ASCII digits). Misinterpreting that
format via ``int.from_bytes(..., 'big')`` yields a ~1.23e18 integer
that silently suppresses every subsequent write for the affected
segment (``embeddings_queue`` filters on ``seq_id > start``). chromadb
owns the ``max_seq_id`` column — we leave it alone. Palaces already
poisoned by the old behaviour can be repaired via
``mempalace repair --mode max-seq-id``.
Defense-in-depth: rows with the sysdb-10 ``b'\\x11\\x11'`` prefix in
``embeddings`` are skipped rather than converted. Real 0.6.x BLOBs are
pure big-endian u64 with no text prefix, so the prefix check is a
no-op for genuine legacy data.
Must run BEFORE PersistentClient is created (the compactor fires on init).
Opening a Python sqlite3 connection against a ChromaDB 1.5.x WAL-mode
@@ -533,18 +548,24 @@ def _fix_blob_seq_ids(palace_path: str) -> None:
return
try:
with sqlite3.connect(db_path) as conn:
for table in ("embeddings", "max_seq_id"):
try:
rows = conn.execute(
f"SELECT rowid, seq_id FROM {table} WHERE typeof(seq_id) = 'blob'"
"SELECT rowid, seq_id FROM embeddings WHERE typeof(seq_id) = 'blob'"
).fetchall()
except sqlite3.OperationalError:
continue
if not rows:
continue
updates = [(int.from_bytes(blob, byteorder="big"), rowid) for rowid, blob in rows]
conn.executemany(f"UPDATE {table} SET seq_id = ? WHERE rowid = ?", updates)
logger.info("Fixed %d BLOB seq_ids in %s", len(updates), table)
return
safe_rows = [(rowid, blob) for rowid, blob in rows if not blob.startswith(b"\x11\x11")]
skipped = len(rows) - len(safe_rows)
if skipped:
logger.warning(
"Skipped %d sysdb-10-format BLOB seq_id(s) in embeddings (not converting)",
skipped,
)
if not safe_rows:
return
updates = [(int.from_bytes(blob, byteorder="big"), rowid) for rowid, blob in safe_rows]
conn.executemany("UPDATE embeddings SET seq_id = ? WHERE rowid = ?", updates)
logger.info("Fixed %d BLOB seq_ids in embeddings", len(updates))
conn.commit()
except Exception:
logger.exception("Could not fix BLOB seq_ids in %s", db_path)
+51 -1
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@@ -625,6 +625,20 @@ def cmd_repair(args):
palace_path = os.path.abspath(
os.path.expanduser(args.palace) if args.palace else MempalaceConfig().palace_path
)
if getattr(args, "mode", "legacy") == "max-seq-id":
from .repair import repair_max_seq_id
repair_max_seq_id(
palace_path,
segment=getattr(args, "segment", None),
from_sidecar=getattr(args, "from_sidecar", None),
backup=getattr(args, "backup", True),
dry_run=getattr(args, "dry_run", False),
assume_yes=getattr(args, "yes", False),
)
return
db_path = os.path.join(palace_path, "chroma.sqlite3")
if not os.path.isdir(palace_path):
@@ -1117,7 +1131,10 @@ def main():
# repair
p_repair = sub.add_parser(
"repair",
help="Rebuild palace vector index from stored data (fixes segfaults after corruption)",
help=(
"Rebuild palace vector index (legacy mode) or un-poison max_seq_id rows "
"(--mode max-seq-id)"
),
)
p_repair.add_argument(
"--yes", action="store_true", help="Skip confirmation for destructive changes"
@@ -1132,6 +1149,39 @@ def main():
"the palace really contains that count."
),
)
p_repair.add_argument(
"--mode",
choices=["legacy", "max-seq-id"],
default="legacy",
help=(
"legacy: full-palace rebuild (default). "
"max-seq-id: un-poison max_seq_id rows corrupted by the legacy 0.6.x shim."
),
)
p_repair.add_argument(
"--segment",
default=None,
help="Segment UUID filter for --mode max-seq-id (repairs only that segment).",
)
p_repair.add_argument(
"--from-sidecar",
default=None,
help=(
"Path to a pre-corruption chroma.sqlite3 sidecar (for --mode max-seq-id); "
"clean values are copied from its max_seq_id table verbatim."
),
)
p_repair.add_argument(
"--backup",
action=argparse.BooleanOptionalAction,
default=True,
help="Back up SQLite before mutation (default: on)",
)
p_repair.add_argument(
"--dry-run",
action="store_true",
help="Print detected poisoned rows and exit without mutation (--mode max-seq-id only)",
)
# repair-status — read-only HNSW capacity health check (#1222)
sub.add_parser(
+251
View File
@@ -32,7 +32,10 @@ Usage (from CLI):
import argparse
import os
import shutil
import sqlite3
import time
from datetime import datetime
from typing import Optional
from .backends.chroma import ChromaBackend, hnsw_capacity_status
@@ -486,6 +489,254 @@ def status(palace_path=None) -> dict:
return {"drawers": drawers, "closets": closets}
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# max-seq-id mode: un-poison max_seq_id rows corrupted by the old shim
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
def _close_chroma_handles(palace_path: str) -> None:
"""Drop ChromaBackend + chromadb singleton caches so OS mmap handles release."""
import gc
try:
ChromaBackend().close_palace(palace_path)
except Exception:
pass
try:
from chromadb.api.client import SharedSystemClient
SharedSystemClient.clear_system_cache()
except Exception:
pass
gc.collect()
class MaxSeqIdVerificationError(RuntimeError):
"""Raised when post-repair detection still sees poisoned rows."""
#: Any ``max_seq_id.seq_id`` above this is unreachable by a real palace.
#: Clean values are bounded by the embeddings_queue's monotonic counter (<1e10
#: in practice), and 2**53 is the float64 exact-integer ceiling. Poisoned
#: values from the 0.6.x shim misinterpreting chromadb 1.5.x's
#: ``b'\x11\x11' + 6 ASCII digits`` format start at ~1.23e18, so anything
#: above the threshold is confidently a shim-poisoning artefact.
MAX_SEQ_ID_SANITY_THRESHOLD = 1 << 53
def _detect_poisoned_max_seq_ids(
db_path: str,
*,
segment: Optional[str] = None,
threshold: int = MAX_SEQ_ID_SANITY_THRESHOLD,
) -> list[tuple[str, int]]:
"""Return ``[(segment_id, poisoned_seq_id), ...]`` for rows above threshold.
If ``segment`` is given, the detection is restricted to that segment id
(still only returning it if it actually exceeds the threshold).
"""
with sqlite3.connect(db_path) as conn:
if segment is not None:
rows = conn.execute(
"SELECT segment_id, seq_id FROM max_seq_id WHERE segment_id = ? AND seq_id > ?",
(segment, threshold),
).fetchall()
else:
rows = conn.execute(
"SELECT segment_id, seq_id FROM max_seq_id WHERE seq_id > ?",
(threshold,),
).fetchall()
return [(str(sid), int(val)) for sid, val in rows]
def _compute_heuristic_seq_id(cur: sqlite3.Cursor, segment_id: str) -> int:
"""Return ``MAX(embeddings.seq_id)`` over the collection owning ``segment_id``.
Matches the METADATA segment's pre-poison value exactly (its max equals
the collection-wide embeddings max). For the sibling VECTOR segment the
value is a few seq_ids ahead of its own pre-poison max; the queue
treats that as "already consumed", skipping a small window of
already-indexed embeddings on next subscribe. That is an acceptable
loss vs. resetting to 0 (which would re-process the entire queue and
risk HNSW bloat from issue #1046).
"""
row = cur.execute(
"""
SELECT MAX(e.seq_id)
FROM embeddings e
JOIN segments s ON e.segment_id = s.id
WHERE s.collection = (
SELECT collection FROM segments WHERE id = ?
)
""",
(segment_id,),
).fetchone()
if row is None or row[0] is None:
return 0
return int(row[0])
def _read_sidecar_seq_ids(sidecar_path: str) -> dict[str, int]:
"""Load ``{segment_id: seq_id}`` from a sidecar DB's ``max_seq_id`` table.
Rejects sidecar files whose ``max_seq_id.seq_id`` is itself BLOB-typed
— a sidecar that old predates chromadb's type normalisation and is not
a trustworthy restoration source.
"""
if not os.path.isfile(sidecar_path):
raise FileNotFoundError(f"Sidecar database not found: {sidecar_path}")
out: dict[str, int] = {}
with sqlite3.connect(sidecar_path) as conn:
rows = conn.execute("SELECT segment_id, seq_id, typeof(seq_id) FROM max_seq_id").fetchall()
for segment_id, seq_id, kind in rows:
if kind == "blob":
raise ValueError(
f"Sidecar has BLOB-typed seq_id for {segment_id}; refusing to use it. "
"Pass a sidecar that was already migrated to INTEGER rows."
)
out[str(segment_id)] = int(seq_id)
return out
def repair_max_seq_id(
palace_path: str,
*,
segment: Optional[str] = None,
from_sidecar: Optional[str] = None,
threshold: int = MAX_SEQ_ID_SANITY_THRESHOLD,
backup: bool = True,
dry_run: bool = False,
assume_yes: bool = False,
) -> dict:
"""Un-poison ``max_seq_id`` rows corrupted by ``_fix_blob_seq_ids`` misfire.
The old shim ran ``int.from_bytes(blob, 'big')`` across every BLOB
``max_seq_id.seq_id`` row, including chromadb 1.5.x's native
``b'\\x11\\x11' + ASCII digits`` format. That conversion yields a
~1.23e18 integer that silently suppresses every subsequent
``embeddings_queue`` write for the affected segment. This command
restores clean values either from a pre-corruption sidecar DB
(exact) or heuristically (``MAX(embeddings.seq_id)`` over the owning
collection).
"""
from .migrate import confirm_destructive_action, contains_palace_database
palace_path = os.path.abspath(os.path.expanduser(palace_path))
db_path = os.path.join(palace_path, "chroma.sqlite3")
result: dict = {
"palace_path": palace_path,
"dry_run": dry_run,
"aborted": False,
"segment_repaired": [],
"before": {},
"after": {},
"backup": None,
}
print(f"\n{'=' * 55}")
print(" MemPalace Repair — max_seq_id Un-poison")
print(f"{'=' * 55}\n")
print(f" Palace: {palace_path}")
if segment:
print(f" Segment: {segment}")
if from_sidecar:
print(f" Sidecar: {from_sidecar}")
if not os.path.isdir(palace_path):
print(f" No palace found at {palace_path}")
result["aborted"] = True
result["reason"] = "palace-missing"
return result
if not contains_palace_database(palace_path):
print(f" No palace database at {palace_path}")
result["aborted"] = True
result["reason"] = "db-missing"
return result
poisoned = _detect_poisoned_max_seq_ids(db_path, segment=segment, threshold=threshold)
if not poisoned:
print(" No poisoned max_seq_id rows detected. Nothing to do.")
print(f"\n{'=' * 55}\n")
return result
sidecar_map: dict[str, int] = {}
if from_sidecar:
sidecar_map = _read_sidecar_seq_ids(from_sidecar)
plan: list[tuple[str, int, int]] = []
with sqlite3.connect(db_path) as conn:
cur = conn.cursor()
for seg_id, old_val in poisoned:
if from_sidecar:
if seg_id not in sidecar_map:
print(f" Skipped segment {seg_id}: no sidecar entry")
continue
new_val = sidecar_map[seg_id]
else:
new_val = _compute_heuristic_seq_id(cur, seg_id)
plan.append((seg_id, old_val, new_val))
result["before"][seg_id] = old_val
result["after"][seg_id] = new_val
print()
print(" Report")
print(f" poisoned rows {len(poisoned):>6}")
print(f" planned repairs {len(plan):>6}")
source = "sidecar" if from_sidecar else "heuristic (collection MAX)"
print(f" clean-value source {source}")
for seg_id, old_val, new_val in plan:
print(f" {seg_id} {old_val}{new_val}")
if dry_run:
print("\n DRY RUN — no rows modified.\n" + "=" * 55 + "\n")
return result
if not plan:
print(" No actionable repairs.")
print(f"\n{'=' * 55}\n")
return result
if not confirm_destructive_action("Repair max_seq_id", palace_path, assume_yes=assume_yes):
result["aborted"] = True
result["reason"] = "user-aborted"
return result
if backup:
timestamp = datetime.now().strftime("%Y%m%d-%H%M%S")
backup_path = os.path.join(palace_path, f"chroma.sqlite3.max-seq-id-backup-{timestamp}")
shutil.copy2(db_path, backup_path)
result["backup"] = backup_path
print(f" Backup: {backup_path}")
_close_chroma_handles(palace_path)
with sqlite3.connect(db_path) as conn:
conn.execute("BEGIN")
try:
conn.executemany(
"UPDATE max_seq_id SET seq_id = ? WHERE segment_id = ?",
[(new_val, seg_id) for seg_id, _old, new_val in plan],
)
conn.commit()
except Exception:
conn.rollback()
raise
remaining = _detect_poisoned_max_seq_ids(db_path, segment=segment, threshold=threshold)
if remaining:
raise MaxSeqIdVerificationError(
f"Post-repair detection still found {len(remaining)} poisoned row(s): "
f"{[sid for sid, _ in remaining]}. Backup at {result['backup']}."
)
result["segment_repaired"] = [seg_id for seg_id, _old, _new in plan]
print(f"\n Repair complete. {len(plan)} row(s) restored.")
print(f" Backup: {result['backup'] or '(skipped)'}")
print(f"\n{'=' * 55}\n")
return result
if __name__ == "__main__":
p = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="MemPalace repair tools")
p.add_argument("command", choices=["status", "scan", "prune", "rebuild"])
+66 -7
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@@ -341,12 +341,9 @@ def test_fix_blob_seq_ids_converts_blobs_to_integers(tmp_path):
db_path = tmp_path / "chroma.sqlite3"
conn = sqlite3.connect(str(db_path))
conn.execute("CREATE TABLE embeddings (rowid INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, seq_id)")
conn.execute("CREATE TABLE max_seq_id (rowid INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, seq_id)")
# Insert BLOB seq_ids like ChromaDB 0.6.x would
# Insert BLOB seq_id like ChromaDB 0.6.x would
blob_42 = (42).to_bytes(8, byteorder="big")
blob_99 = (99).to_bytes(8, byteorder="big")
conn.execute("INSERT INTO embeddings (seq_id) VALUES (?)", (blob_42,))
conn.execute("INSERT INTO max_seq_id (seq_id) VALUES (?)", (blob_99,))
conn.commit()
conn.close()
@@ -355,8 +352,6 @@ def test_fix_blob_seq_ids_converts_blobs_to_integers(tmp_path):
conn = sqlite3.connect(str(db_path))
row = conn.execute("SELECT seq_id, typeof(seq_id) FROM embeddings").fetchone()
assert row == (42, "integer")
row = conn.execute("SELECT seq_id, typeof(seq_id) FROM max_seq_id").fetchone()
assert row == (99, "integer")
conn.close()
@@ -382,6 +377,71 @@ def test_fix_blob_seq_ids_noop_without_database(tmp_path):
_fix_blob_seq_ids(str(tmp_path)) # should not raise
def test_fix_blob_seq_ids_does_not_touch_max_seq_id(tmp_path):
"""chromadb 1.5.x owns max_seq_id; the shim must not interpret its BLOBs.
Regression guard for the 2026-04-20 incident: the old shim ran
int.from_bytes(..., 'big') over chromadb 1.5.x's native
b'\\x11\\x11' + ASCII-digit BLOB, producing a ~1.23e18 integer that
silently suppressed every subsequent embeddings_queue write.
"""
db_path = tmp_path / "chroma.sqlite3"
conn = sqlite3.connect(str(db_path))
conn.execute("CREATE TABLE embeddings (rowid INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, seq_id)")
conn.execute("CREATE TABLE max_seq_id (rowid INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, seq_id)")
sysdb10_blob = b"\x11\x11502607"
conn.execute("INSERT INTO max_seq_id (seq_id) VALUES (?)", (sysdb10_blob,))
conn.commit()
conn.close()
_fix_blob_seq_ids(str(tmp_path))
conn = sqlite3.connect(str(db_path))
row = conn.execute("SELECT seq_id, typeof(seq_id) FROM max_seq_id").fetchone()
assert row == (sysdb10_blob, "blob")
conn.close()
def test_fix_blob_seq_ids_skips_sysdb10_prefix_in_embeddings(tmp_path):
"""Defense-in-depth: sysdb-10 prefix in embeddings.seq_id is skipped."""
db_path = tmp_path / "chroma.sqlite3"
conn = sqlite3.connect(str(db_path))
conn.execute("CREATE TABLE embeddings (rowid INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, seq_id)")
sysdb10_blob = b"\x11\x11502607"
conn.execute("INSERT INTO embeddings (seq_id) VALUES (?)", (sysdb10_blob,))
conn.commit()
conn.close()
_fix_blob_seq_ids(str(tmp_path))
conn = sqlite3.connect(str(db_path))
row = conn.execute("SELECT seq_id, typeof(seq_id) FROM embeddings").fetchone()
# Still a BLOB — not converted to 1.23e18.
assert row == (sysdb10_blob, "blob")
conn.close()
def test_fix_blob_seq_ids_still_converts_legacy_blobs_in_embeddings(tmp_path):
"""Regression guard: pure big-endian u64 BLOBs still convert for genuine 0.6.x."""
db_path = tmp_path / "chroma.sqlite3"
conn = sqlite3.connect(str(db_path))
conn.execute("CREATE TABLE embeddings (rowid INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, seq_id)")
conn.execute("INSERT INTO embeddings (seq_id) VALUES (?)", ((42).to_bytes(8, "big"),))
conn.execute("INSERT INTO embeddings (seq_id) VALUES (?)", (b"\x11\x11502607",))
conn.execute("INSERT INTO embeddings (seq_id) VALUES (?)", ((7).to_bytes(8, "big"),))
conn.commit()
conn.close()
_fix_blob_seq_ids(str(tmp_path))
conn = sqlite3.connect(str(db_path))
rows = conn.execute("SELECT seq_id, typeof(seq_id) FROM embeddings ORDER BY rowid").fetchall()
assert rows[0] == (42, "integer")
assert rows[1] == (b"\x11\x11502607", "blob") # sysdb-10 row left alone
assert rows[2] == (7, "integer")
conn.close()
def test_fix_blob_seq_ids_writes_marker_after_blob_path(tmp_path):
"""The .blob_seq_ids_migrated marker is written after a successful BLOB → INTEGER conversion."""
from mempalace.backends.chroma import _BLOB_FIX_MARKER
@@ -447,7 +507,6 @@ def test_fix_blob_seq_ids_skips_sqlite_when_marker_present(tmp_path):
mock_connect.assert_not_called()
# ── quarantine_stale_hnsw ─────────────────────────────────────────────────
+282
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@@ -1,8 +1,10 @@
"""Tests for mempalace.repair — scan, prune, and rebuild HNSW index."""
import os
import sqlite3
from unittest.mock import MagicMock, patch
import pytest
from mempalace import repair
@@ -374,3 +376,283 @@ def test_rebuild_index_proceeds_with_override(mock_backend_cls, mock_shutil, tmp
mock_backend.delete_collection.assert_called_once()
mock_backend.create_collection.assert_called_once()
mock_new_col.upsert.assert_called()
# ── repair_max_seq_id ─────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Realistic poisoned values from the 2026-04-20 incident — from the sysdb-10
# b'\x11\x11' + 6 ASCII digit format being misread as big-endian u64.
_POISON_VAL = 1_229_822_654_365_970_487
def _seed_poisoned_max_seq_id(
palace_path: str,
*,
drawers_meta_max: int = 502607,
closets_meta_max: int = 501418,
drawers_vec_poison: int = _POISON_VAL,
drawers_meta_poison: int = _POISON_VAL + 1,
closets_vec_poison: int = _POISON_VAL + 2,
closets_meta_poison: int = _POISON_VAL + 3,
):
"""Build a minimal palace with poisoned max_seq_id rows.
Returns a dict with segment UUIDs and the expected clean values.
"""
os.makedirs(palace_path, exist_ok=True)
db_path = os.path.join(palace_path, "chroma.sqlite3")
drawers_coll = "coll-drawers-0000-1111-2222-333344445555"
closets_coll = "coll-closets-0000-1111-2222-333344445555"
drawers_vec = "seg-drawers-vec-0000-1111-2222-333344445555"
drawers_meta = "seg-drawers-meta-0000-1111-2222-33334444555"
closets_vec = "seg-closets-vec-0000-1111-2222-333344445555"
closets_meta = "seg-closets-meta-0000-1111-2222-33334444555"
conn = sqlite3.connect(db_path)
conn.executescript(
"""
CREATE TABLE segments(
id TEXT PRIMARY KEY, type TEXT, scope TEXT, collection TEXT
);
CREATE TABLE max_seq_id(segment_id TEXT PRIMARY KEY, seq_id);
CREATE TABLE embeddings(
id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
segment_id TEXT,
embedding_id TEXT,
seq_id
);
CREATE TABLE embeddings_queue(seq_id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, topic TEXT, id TEXT);
CREATE TABLE collection_metadata(collection_id TEXT, key TEXT, str_value TEXT);
"""
)
conn.executemany(
"INSERT INTO segments VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?)",
[
(drawers_vec, "urn:vector", "VECTOR", drawers_coll),
(drawers_meta, "urn:metadata", "METADATA", drawers_coll),
(closets_vec, "urn:vector", "VECTOR", closets_coll),
(closets_meta, "urn:metadata", "METADATA", closets_coll),
],
)
conn.executemany(
"INSERT INTO max_seq_id(segment_id, seq_id) VALUES (?, ?)",
[
(drawers_vec, drawers_vec_poison),
(drawers_meta, drawers_meta_poison),
(closets_vec, closets_vec_poison),
(closets_meta, closets_meta_poison),
],
)
# Populate embeddings so the collection-MAX heuristic has data to work with.
# drawers METADATA owns the max at drawers_meta_max; closets likewise.
for i in range(1, drawers_meta_max + 1, max(drawers_meta_max // 5, 1)):
conn.execute(
"INSERT INTO embeddings(segment_id, embedding_id, seq_id) VALUES (?, ?, ?)",
(drawers_meta, f"d-{i}", i),
)
conn.execute(
"INSERT INTO embeddings(segment_id, embedding_id, seq_id) VALUES (?, ?, ?)",
(drawers_meta, "d-max", drawers_meta_max),
)
for i in range(1, closets_meta_max + 1, max(closets_meta_max // 5, 1)):
conn.execute(
"INSERT INTO embeddings(segment_id, embedding_id, seq_id) VALUES (?, ?, ?)",
(closets_meta, f"c-{i}", i),
)
conn.execute(
"INSERT INTO embeddings(segment_id, embedding_id, seq_id) VALUES (?, ?, ?)",
(closets_meta, "c-max", closets_meta_max),
)
conn.commit()
conn.close()
return {
"drawers_vec": drawers_vec,
"drawers_meta": drawers_meta,
"closets_vec": closets_vec,
"closets_meta": closets_meta,
"drawers_meta_max": drawers_meta_max,
"closets_meta_max": closets_meta_max,
"poisoned_values": {
drawers_vec: drawers_vec_poison,
drawers_meta: drawers_meta_poison,
closets_vec: closets_vec_poison,
closets_meta: closets_meta_poison,
},
}
def test_max_seq_id_detects_poison_rows(tmp_path):
palace = str(tmp_path / "palace")
seg = _seed_poisoned_max_seq_id(palace)
db_path = os.path.join(palace, "chroma.sqlite3")
# Add one clean row to confirm the threshold actually filters.
with sqlite3.connect(db_path) as conn:
conn.execute(
"INSERT INTO segments VALUES ('seg-clean', 'urn:vector', 'VECTOR', 'coll-clean')"
)
conn.execute("INSERT INTO max_seq_id VALUES ('seg-clean', 1234)")
conn.commit()
found = repair._detect_poisoned_max_seq_ids(db_path)
ids = {sid for sid, _ in found}
assert ids == {
seg["drawers_vec"],
seg["drawers_meta"],
seg["closets_vec"],
seg["closets_meta"],
}
for sid, val in found:
assert val > repair.MAX_SEQ_ID_SANITY_THRESHOLD
assert "seg-clean" not in ids
def test_max_seq_id_heuristic_uses_collection_max(tmp_path):
palace = str(tmp_path / "palace")
seg = _seed_poisoned_max_seq_id(palace)
result = repair.repair_max_seq_id(palace, dry_run=True)
# Both drawers segments (VECTOR + METADATA) get the drawers collection max.
assert result["after"][seg["drawers_vec"]] == seg["drawers_meta_max"]
assert result["after"][seg["drawers_meta"]] == seg["drawers_meta_max"]
# Both closets segments get the closets collection max.
assert result["after"][seg["closets_vec"]] == seg["closets_meta_max"]
assert result["after"][seg["closets_meta"]] == seg["closets_meta_max"]
def test_max_seq_id_from_sidecar_exact_restore(tmp_path):
palace = str(tmp_path / "palace")
seg = _seed_poisoned_max_seq_id(palace)
# Craft a sidecar with known clean values that differ from the heuristic's
# collection-max, so we can prove the sidecar path is preferred.
sidecar_path = str(tmp_path / "chroma.sqlite3.sidecar")
clean = {
seg["drawers_vec"]: 499001,
seg["drawers_meta"]: 499002,
seg["closets_vec"]: 498001,
seg["closets_meta"]: 498002,
}
with sqlite3.connect(sidecar_path) as conn:
conn.execute("CREATE TABLE max_seq_id(segment_id TEXT PRIMARY KEY, seq_id INTEGER)")
conn.executemany(
"INSERT INTO max_seq_id VALUES (?, ?)",
list(clean.items()),
)
conn.commit()
result = repair.repair_max_seq_id(palace, from_sidecar=sidecar_path, assume_yes=True)
assert result["segment_repaired"]
db_path = os.path.join(palace, "chroma.sqlite3")
with sqlite3.connect(db_path) as conn:
rows = dict(conn.execute("SELECT segment_id, seq_id FROM max_seq_id").fetchall())
for sid, val in clean.items():
assert rows[sid] == val
def test_max_seq_id_dry_run_no_mutation(tmp_path):
palace = str(tmp_path / "palace")
seg = _seed_poisoned_max_seq_id(palace)
db_path = os.path.join(palace, "chroma.sqlite3")
with sqlite3.connect(db_path) as conn:
before = dict(conn.execute("SELECT segment_id, seq_id FROM max_seq_id").fetchall())
result = repair.repair_max_seq_id(palace, dry_run=True)
assert result["dry_run"] is True
assert result["segment_repaired"] == []
with sqlite3.connect(db_path) as conn:
after = dict(conn.execute("SELECT segment_id, seq_id FROM max_seq_id").fetchall())
assert before == after
# Nothing dropped into the palace dir either (no backup on dry-run).
assert not any(fn.startswith("chroma.sqlite3.max-seq-id-backup-") for fn in os.listdir(palace))
assert seg["drawers_vec"] in before # sanity
def test_max_seq_id_segment_filter(tmp_path):
palace = str(tmp_path / "palace")
seg = _seed_poisoned_max_seq_id(palace)
result = repair.repair_max_seq_id(palace, segment=seg["drawers_meta"], assume_yes=True)
assert result["segment_repaired"] == [seg["drawers_meta"]]
db_path = os.path.join(palace, "chroma.sqlite3")
with sqlite3.connect(db_path) as conn:
rows = dict(conn.execute("SELECT segment_id, seq_id FROM max_seq_id").fetchall())
# Filtered segment is fixed; the other three remain poisoned.
assert rows[seg["drawers_meta"]] == seg["drawers_meta_max"]
for other in (seg["drawers_vec"], seg["closets_vec"], seg["closets_meta"]):
assert rows[other] > repair.MAX_SEQ_ID_SANITY_THRESHOLD
def test_max_seq_id_no_poison_is_noop(tmp_path):
palace = str(tmp_path / "palace")
os.makedirs(palace)
db_path = os.path.join(palace, "chroma.sqlite3")
with sqlite3.connect(db_path) as conn:
conn.executescript(
"""
CREATE TABLE segments(
id TEXT PRIMARY KEY, type TEXT, scope TEXT, collection TEXT
);
CREATE TABLE max_seq_id(segment_id TEXT PRIMARY KEY, seq_id);
CREATE TABLE embeddings(
id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
segment_id TEXT, embedding_id TEXT, seq_id
);
INSERT INTO segments VALUES ('s1', 'urn:vector', 'VECTOR', 'coll');
INSERT INTO max_seq_id VALUES ('s1', 12345);
"""
)
conn.commit()
result = repair.repair_max_seq_id(palace, assume_yes=True)
assert result["segment_repaired"] == []
assert result["backup"] is None
with sqlite3.connect(db_path) as conn:
rows = dict(conn.execute("SELECT segment_id, seq_id FROM max_seq_id").fetchall())
assert rows == {"s1": 12345}
def test_max_seq_id_backup_created(tmp_path):
palace = str(tmp_path / "palace")
seg = _seed_poisoned_max_seq_id(palace)
result = repair.repair_max_seq_id(palace, assume_yes=True)
assert result["backup"] is not None
assert os.path.isfile(result["backup"])
with sqlite3.connect(result["backup"]) as conn:
rows = dict(conn.execute("SELECT segment_id, seq_id FROM max_seq_id").fetchall())
# Backup preserves the poisoned values from before the repair.
assert rows[seg["drawers_vec"]] == seg["poisoned_values"][seg["drawers_vec"]]
assert rows[seg["drawers_meta"]] == seg["poisoned_values"][seg["drawers_meta"]]
def test_max_seq_id_rollback_on_verification_failure(tmp_path, monkeypatch):
"""If the post-update detector still sees poison, raise and leave a backup."""
palace = str(tmp_path / "palace")
_seed_poisoned_max_seq_id(palace)
real_detect = repair._detect_poisoned_max_seq_ids
calls = {"n": 0}
def flaky_detect(*args, **kwargs):
calls["n"] += 1
# First call (pre-repair) returns the real set so the repair proceeds.
if calls["n"] == 1:
return real_detect(*args, **kwargs)
# Second call (post-repair verification) claims poison still exists.
return [("seg-fake-still-poisoned", repair.MAX_SEQ_ID_SANITY_THRESHOLD + 1)]
monkeypatch.setattr(repair, "_detect_poisoned_max_seq_ids", flaky_detect)
with pytest.raises(repair.MaxSeqIdVerificationError):
repair.repair_max_seq_id(palace, assume_yes=True)
# A backup file is still present — caller can roll back from it.
leftover = [fn for fn in os.listdir(palace) if "max-seq-id-backup-" in fn]
assert leftover